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Will of John COXED of Bucknell

Will 8 Nov 1706   Probate 9 Jun 1710

Source: TNA no. PROB 11/516/77
Contributed by: Mick Dumbleton Go to Translation Go to Transcript
Summary.
... I John Coxed of Bucknell ... clerk ... indisposed in body ...

NameRelationship[Comments] or Major Bequests
John COXED Bucknell
Katherine COXEDWife
John COXEDSon[under 21]
Katherine COXEDDaughter[under 21]
Mary COXEDDaughter[under 21]
- WHITTONSister-in-law[wife's sister - with unnamed family]
Mary ANDERTONMention
Elizabeth ANDERTONLegatee[Goddaughter - d Mary]
Mary ANDERTONLegatee[d Mary]
Thomas FISHERKinsman[see Note]
Francis FISHERKinsman[see Note]
John FISHERKinsman[see Note]
Joseph FISHERKinsman[see Note]
Elizabeth GODDARDKinswoman[see Note]
Charles HEATHKinsman[see Note]
Richard HEATHKinsman[see Note]
Jacob CHITTLELegatee[see Note]
Susan CHITTLEKinswoman[w Jacob, & see Note]
John HEATHKinsman[see Note]
Joseph HEATHKinsman[see Note]
John NORBORNTrustee (Exec)New College Oxford
Thomas COKERTrustee (Exec)Bicester
Zachary HUSSEYWitness
William HODSONWitness
William VAUXWitness

Probate 9 Jun 1710 London ... Thomas Coker and John Norborne Executors ...
Transcriber's and Editor's Notes
All the FISHERs and Elizabeth GODDARD are siblings; as are all the HEATHs and Susan CHITTLE.
  Translated and paragraphed.
with some of the standard preamble and "legalese" removed.
Go to Glossary
... I John Coxed of Bucknell ... clerk ... indisposed in body ...
  • During the minority of my son John Coxed I make my loving friends Mr John Norborn, Fellow of New College Oxford, and Mr Thomas Coker of Bicester, joint Executors for the better management of my estate.
    • They are to take an Inventory of my estate, goods and chattles within fourteen days after my decease.
    • They are to sell all my household stuff, plate, linen, pewter, brass and other household utensils, also my stock in husbandry such as horses, cows, sheep, hogs, wool, wood, coal, corn, grain, hay, waggons, carts, ploughs and other farming utensils, within three months after my decease, using the proceeds as described below.
    • Under the following circumstances I give them the guardianship of my children until age 21 or (for my daughters) earlier marriage, earnestly desiring them to undertake their care and education.
      • If my wife Katherine remarries.
      • If she does not live (mostly) in Oxford.
      • If (though living in Oxford) she allows her sister Whitton's family to live with her rent free, as they have hitherto at Bucknell for months on end.
      • If they otherwise consider it necessary.
    • I give them £10 each for their trouble, plus their expenses. They are to incur no legal or financial liability arising from their role.
    • When my son John reaches age 21 I make him sole Executor.
      If he dies before 21, I make my daughters Katherine Coxed and Mary Coxed joint Executrixes at age 21.
  • My debts and funeral expenses are to be paid.
  • I give my study of books to my son John.
  • After my wife's decease I give my leasehold messuage and lands etc called Wheelers in BRK Easton (Welford parish) to my son John for the remainder of the lease.
  • As laid down in our Marriage Settlement, I am to divide £1000 between our children after my wife's decease.
    I also give all debts etc due to me and [the proceeds of the sale of] my other real and personal estate, goods and chattels (except the £10 given below to my wife) to my children as follows:
    • £500 (of the £1000) and half of the sale proceeds etc to my son John at age 21.
    • £250 (of the £1000) and a quarter of the sale proceeds etc to each of my daughters Katherine and Mary at age 21 or earlier marriage.
    • My Executors are to invest [all of it] for the benefit of my children respectively until their legacies become payable.
      In the meantime they are to use as much of the interest etc as they think necessary for the maintenance and education of my children.
    • If my son dies before inheriting, his legacy goes equally between my then-living daughter(s).
    • If either of my daughters dies before inheriting, her legacy goes to the survivor.
    • If all my children die without issue before inheriting, I give [the proceeds of the sale of] my estate, goods and chattels as follows:
      • One third equally between my Executors, they paying the following legacies out of their shares:
        • £20 to my goddaughter Elizabeth Anderton, daughter of Mary Anderton, widow.
        • £10 to Mary Anderton, another daughter of Mary Anderton.
      • One third equally between my poor kindred Thomas Fisher, Francis Fisher, John Fisher, Joseph Fisher and their sister Elizabeth Goddard.
      • One third equally between my other poor kindred Charles Heath, Richard Heath and Jacob Chittle, tailor, husband of their sister Susan, provided that those three pay £15 to their brother John Heath and £5 to their brother Joseph Heath.
  • I give £10 to my wife Katherine to buy mourning.
  • I revoke all former wills.

  • Witnesses Zach: Hussey; Wm Hodson; Wm Vaux
Probate 9 Jun 1710 London ... Thomas Coker and John Norborne Executors ...
  As transcribed from a copy of the original document.
Original line- and page-breaks are preserved as far as possible.
In the Name of God Amen
I John Coxed of Bucknell in the County of Ox’on Clerke being
indisposed in Body but of a sound and perfect mind and memory
thanks be to God for the same do make and ordain this my last
Will and Testament in manner and form following (that is to
say) ffirst I do make and ordain my loving ffreinds Mr John
Norborn ffellow of New Colledge in Oxford and Mr Thomas
Coker of Bister joynt Executors of this my last Will and Testam’t
during the Minority of my Son John Coxed and untill he my
said Son shall attain his Age of One and Twenty years In
Trust for the better execution and performance of this my last
Will and Testament and for the better improvement and
management of my Estate Goods and Chattles hereby given
bequeathed and disposed of And when my said Son John shall
have attained his said Age of One and Twenty years Then I
make and ordain him my said Son # # whole and sole Executor
of this my said last Will and Testament And in case my said
Son shall happen to dye before he shall attain his said Age of
One and Twenty years Then I do make and ordain my Daughters
Katherine Coxed and Mary Coxed joynt Executrixes of this my
last Will and Testament they haveing first attained their
respective Ages of One and Twenty years And I do hereby
Will and order that a true and perfect Inventary of all my
Estate Goods and Chattles whatsoever be made and taken by
my said Executors within ffourteen dayes or as soon as it
conveniently may be done after my decease And I doe also
will and order that all my Household stuffe Plate Linnen pewter
Brass and all other my utensills of Household and also my stock
in Husbandry Viz’t Horses Cowes Sheep Hoggs Wool Wood Coal
Corne Grain Hay Waggons Carts Ploughs and all other my
utensills of Husbandry be sold and disposed of by my said
Executors to the best advantage they can gett for the same within
three months or as soone as it conveniently may be done after
my decease And as touching the disposition of such temporall
Estate which it hath pleased Almighty God to bestow upon me
I give and dispose thereof as followeth ffirst I will and order
that all my debts (which I shall owe in right or conscience at
the time of my decease) and my funerall expences shall be well
and truly satisfied and paid Item I give and bequeath to
my said Executors Mr John Norborn and Mr Thomas Coker
for their care and trouble in executing the said Executorship the
summe of Ten pounds apeece And I do hereby will and order
that my said Executors shall and may reimburse themselves and
be allowed out of my said Estate Goods and Chattles all reasonable
charges and expences which they or either of them shall lay out
and disburse in the Executorship aforesaid and that they my
said Executors shall be indemnified and saved harmless of and
from all actions Suites damages costs and charges whatsoever
which shall or may happen to or against them or either of them
in or about the Execution of the said Trust in them by me hereby
reposed or any thing relating thereto Item in case my Wife
Katherine shall marry again or not dwell and inhabitt generally
or for much the greatest part of her time in Oxford or if liveing
and residing there for the most part herself she should suffer
and allow any of her Sister Whittons ffamily to Live and continue
with her upon free quarter or otherwise (as they have done
hitherto for the most part at Bucknell for Months Quarters of
a year and longer together) or if my said Executors shall
otherwise see occasion for it Then and in either of the cases
aforesaid I give and bequeath to my said Executors the
Guardianship care and Education as well of my said Son John
during his Minority and untill he shall attain his Age of One
and Twenty years as also of my said Daughters Katherine
and Mary during their respective Minorities or untill their respective
Marriages And I earnestly desire my said Executors to take
upon them the care and tuition of them my said Son and Daughters
Item I give to my said Son John all my Study of Books Item
I give and devise to my said Son John after the decease of the
said Katherine my Wife All that my Leasehold Messuage or
Tenement and Lands called Wheelers with the Appurtenances
situate lying and being in Easton in the Parish of Welford in
the County of Berks for and during all the Rest Residue and
Remainder of my Estate and Term of Years therein which shall
be then to come and unexpired Item I give and bequeath unto
my said Son John and to my Daughters Katherine and Mary
after the decease of the said Katherine my Wife and according to
the power or powers in me reserved by one Indenture of settlement
made on my intermarriage with her my said Wife or by any other
powers whatsoever the summe of One thousand pounds therein
mentioned and thereby settled the same to be paid to and divided
among them in such proportions and on the dayes and times
hereinafter mentioned limitted and expressed (that is to say) To
my said Son John the summe of ffive hundred pounds part of
the said summe of ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ One thousand pounds
to be paid to him at his Age of One and Twenty Years (in
case my said Wife shall not then be Living) And to my said
Daughters Katherine and Mary the summe of Two hundred and
ffifty pounds apeece being the Residue of the said summe of One
thousand pounds to be paid to them equally and respectively at
their respective Ages of One and Twenty years or dayes of
Marriage in like manner which shall first happen Item I give
to my said Son John and to my said Daughters Katherine
and Mary all other debts summe and summes of Money which
shall be due or oweing to me by Bond Mortgage or otherwise
at the time of my decease and also all other my Estate Goods
and Chattles whatsoever both reall and personall (not hereby
before given or bequeathed) to be paid to and divided amongst
them in such proportions and on the dayes and times herein
after limitted expressed and declared (after the Legacies herein
after given to my Wife be paid thereout (that is to say) To my
said Son John two parts thereof the same in four parts equally
to be divided to be likewise paid to him at his said Age of One
and Twenty years And to my said Daughters the remaining
two parts thereof to be equally divided between them and to be
likewise paid to them respectively at their respective Ages of One
and Twenty years or daies of Marriage which shall first happen
And I do hereby will and order that the Legacies hereby given
to my said Son and Daughters and the Money which shall be
thereby raised by my said Executors shall be by them put out
at Interest for the severall and respective use and uses of my
said Son and Daughters untill their said Legacy or Legacies
shall respectively become due or payable And in the meane
time they my said Executors shall lay out and imploy the
Interest and increase of the said Legacies (or so much thereof
as they shall think necessary) for the Maintenance and Education
of my said Son and Daughters And I do also will and order
that if my said Son shall happen to dye or depart this Life
before the said Legacy or Legacies to him given shall become
payable That then the same Legacy or Legacies shall be and
remain to my said Daughters equally to be divided between
them or to such of them as shall be then Living And if either
of my said Daughters shall happen to dye before the said
Legacy or Legacies to her given shall become payable that
then the said Legacy and Legacys of her so dyeing shall be
and remain to the survivor of them my said Daughters And
if it shall happen that my said Son and Daughters shall all
dye before the said Legacies hereby to them given as aforesaid
shall become due or payable without leaveing any Issue of their
either or any of their Bodies at the time of their decease Then
and in such case I give and bequeath all my said Estate Goods
and Chattles (so to them given and bequeathed as aforesaid)
in manner following (that is to say) One full Third part of
all my said Estate Goods and Chattles I give and bequeath
unto my said Executors Mr John Norborn and Mr Tho: Coker
their Executors Administrators and Assignes equally to be
divided amongst them they paying to my Goddaughter Elizabeth
Anderton the daughter of Mary Anderton Widow the summe
of Twenty pounds And to Mary Anderton one other daughter
of the said Mary Anderton Widow the summe of ffive pounds
out of the said Third part hereby to them so given as aforesaid
One other full Third of all my said Estate Goods and Chattles
I give and bequeath unto my poor kindred Thomas ffisher
ffrancis ffisher John ffisher Joseph ffisher and their Sister
Elizabeth Goddard their Executors Administrators and Assignes
equally to be divided amongst them share and share alike And
the remaining full Third part of all my said Estate Goods and
Chattles I give and bequeath unto other my poor Kindred
Charles Heath Richard Heath and Jacob Chittle Tayler
the husband of Susan their Sister their Executors Administrators
and Assignes equally to be divided among them share and share
alike Provided yet nevertheless that they the said Charles Heath
Richard Heath and Jacob Chittle do and shall give and paye
out of the Third part to them so given as aforesaid the sum’e
of ffifteen pounds to their Brother John Heath and the sum’e
of ffive pounds to their Brother Joseph Heath Item I give
to the said Katherine my Wife the summe of Ten pounds
to buy her mourning Apparrell Lastly I do hereby revoke cancel
and make void all and every former and other Will or Wills
by me heretofore made And I do declare this that is now made
by me and no other whatsoever to be my only true last Will
and Testament In Wittness whereof I have to this my last
Will and Testament contained in two sheets of paper sett my
hand and seal to the Top of the ffirst and bottom of the last
this Eighth day of November in the year of our Lord One thousand
seven hundred and six John Coxed Signed sealed declared
and published by the Testator as and for his last Will and
Testament in the presence of us and his presence subscribed
and attested by us Zach: Hussey Wm Hodson Wm Vaux

Probatum fuit ................. Testamentum apud
London coram..........................................................................
.................................................................................................
....................................................................................... Nono
die Mensis Junij Anno d’ni Millesimo Septingentesimo decimo
Juramentis Thomae Coker et Johannis Norborne Executorum in
dicto Testamento nominat' ...........................................................
[....................................................................................................]