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Will of John FULKE of Oxford University

Will 18 May 1704   Probate 27 Oct 1704

Source: TNA no. PROB 11/478/520
Contributed by: Stephanie Jenkins Go to Translation Go to Transcript
Summary.
... I John Fulke of the University of Oxon, gent, in moderate health of body ...

NameRelationship[Comments] or Major Bequests
John FULKE Oxford University
Sarah FULKEWife (Exec)
Anne COCKSDaughter (Exec)
Dr COCKSSon-in-law Trustee Overseer[Robert]
Dorothy COCKSGranddaughter[under 21]
Sarah FULKEDaughter[later BADDIFORD]
Sarah BADDIFORDDaughter (Exec)
John FULKESon[see Note]
Mr PAWLINFather Trustee Overseer[see Note]
Dr IRISHTrustee Overseer
James THOMPSONWitness
William LYDALLWitness
Francis CLARKEWitness

Probate 1: 27 Oct 1704 London (PCC) ... Sarah Fulke, relict, and Anne Cocks, daughter (wife of Robert Cox S.T.P), Executrices ...
Probate 2: 15 Dec 1719 London (PCC) ... Sarah Baddiford (wife of William Baddiford), daughter, the other Executrix ...
Transcriber's and Editor's Notes
Died 23 July 1704
It seems clear that son John was in some way handicapped.
"Father" Mr PAWLIN could be father-in-law or step-father -- the editor can find no PR evidence either way.
Dr Robert Cocks later inherited his father's Baronetcy (of GLS Dumbleton) after the 1726 death of his elder brother.
A 1719 note says that 18 Sep 1706 daughter Sarah Fulke had married Dr William Baddiford of Exeter College, when her quarterly payment given in the will would have ceased
It appears that by 1719 Sarah still hadn't had her rights, so applied for Probate for herself. Her mother had died in 1718, and maybe sister Anne was doing nothing.
The following details are believed to be true but should not be totally relied upon:
Testator: Husband of Sarah (1718 qv).
  Translated and paragraphed.
with some of the standard preamble and "legalese" removed.
Go to Glossary
... I John Fulke of the University of Oxon, gent, in moderate health of body ...
  • My body is to be buried in the church of St. Mary [the Virgin] in Oxford.
  • My debts and funeral charges are to be paid.
  • I give £10 to my wife Sarah Fulke, with a silver porringer and spoon, half of my linen and all the furniture of my best chamber.
  • At the marriage of my dear daughter Mrs Anne Cocks with Dr Cocks I became bound to pay him £1000, and a further £250 at my death.
    I have fully satisfied the £1000 by giving him an estate at BRK Comner (Cumnor?)
    Now I order the £250 to be paid immediately after my decease.
  • I give a further £200 to my daughter Anne Cocks, to be paid within two years after my decease.
  • I give £70 pa for life to my dear wife Sarah Fulke, and £30 pa for life to my son John Fulke, both to be paid quarterly (free of deductions) on the four usual quarter-days by equal portions, beginning on the first such day after my decease, and I charge all my messuages, lands etc in the City of Oxford and in Bucks Berks and Glos with the payments.
    After my wife's death the £30 pa given to my son John is be paid to Dr Cocks and his wife Anne or the survivor of them during John's life, to be used by them for his maintenance and benefit (see Note).
  • Re my daughter Sarah Fulke:
    • I give her £1000, to be paid on her day of marriage if she marries with the consent of my wife (if then living), my father Mr. Pawlin and/or Doctor Irish.
      If she marries without such consent, I give £500 (out of the £1000) equally between the then-living children of my daughter Cocks.
    • Until she marries I give her £50 pa, to be paid quarterly (free of deductions) on the four usual quarter-days by equal portions, beginning on the first such day after my decease, and I charge all my messuages, lands etc with the payments.
    • If she dies before marriage I give [all her bequests] equally between the then-living children of my daughter Cocks and their heirs etc.
  • I give £5 to the poor of St Mary, or of such other Oxford parish as my Executrices think fit, to be distributed by them as they think fit.
  • I give £10 to my granddaughter Dorothy Cocks, to be paid within six months after my decease and invested for her until she reaches age 21.
  • Whenever any of my leaseholds need renewing my Executrices must do so, all charges being raised out of the premises being renewed.
  • I appoint my wife, my father Pawlin, Dr Irish and Dr Cocks as Trustees and Overseers and give them £10 each for their trouble, to be paid within six months after my decease.
  • [Permission for Trustees and Overseers to recover expenses]
  • I appoint my dear wife and my daughter Cocks as joint Executors.
    If my daughter Sarah marries (with consent as above), then upon the birth of her first child she is also to become an Executrix.

  • Witnesses James Thompson; William Lydall; Francis Clarke
Probate 1: 27 Oct 1704 London (PCC) ... Sarah Fulke, relict, and Anne Cocks, daughter (wife of Robert Cox S.T.P), Executrices ...
Probate 2: 15 Dec 1719 London (PCC) ... Sarah Baddiford (wife of William Baddiford), daughter, the other Executrix ...
  As transcribed from a copy of the original document.
Original line- and page-breaks are preserved as far as possible.
Tm Johannis ffulke

In the Name of God Amen
This Eighteenth day of May in the third yeare of her
Ma’ties Reigne Annoq’ D’ni One thousand seaven hundred and
foure I John Fulke of the University of Oxon Gent being in
moderate health of body and of sound and disposing mind
and memory (praised be God) doe for the disposing that
Estate it hath pleased God to bless me with make this my last
Will and Testament in writing in manner and form following
Imprimis I commend my soule to God and my body to the

Earth to be buried in the parish church of St. Mary in Oxon
in such decent manner as my Executrixes hereinafter named
shall think fitt. Item I give and bequeath unto my deare wife
Mrs Sarah Fulke during her life the yearly sum'e of Seaventy
pounds to be paid her quarterly on the four most usuall ffeasts
or days of payment in the yeare (that is to say) the Annunciac'on
of the blessed virgin Mary, St. John the Baptist, St. Michael
the Archangell and St. Thomas the Apostle by even and equall
portions. Item I give and bequeath unto my Son John
Fulke during his life the yearly sum'e of thirty pounds to be
paid him quarterly at the ffeasts or dayes of payment
aforesaid by equall portions the first payment of the said
respective sum'es to begin and to be made upon such of the said
days as shall first come and be after my decease and that all
the said payments shall be made free from all Taxes deductions
or abatements whatsoever And I doe charge all my messuages
lands Tenements and Hereditaments in the City of Oxford
and Counties of Bucks Berks and Gloucester with the
payment thereof. Item I give unto my said wife the summe of
ten pounds with one silver porringer and spoone and one halfe
of all my linnen with all the furniture of my best chamber as
it is now furnished. Item whereas upon the marriage of my
dear Daughter Mrs Anne Cocks with Doctor Cocks I did become
bound to pay unto the said Doctor Cocks the sum'e of one thousand
pounds and for the payment of the further sum'e of two hundred
and fifty pounds at my death (or to that effect) of which said
sum'e of one thousand pounds I have fully satisfyed the said
Doctor Cocks by securing unto him an Estate at Comner in the
County of Berks I do hereby order the said sum'e of Two or
hundred and fifty pounds to be paid him forthwith after my
decease and over and besides the same I doe give and bequeath
to my said daughter Cocks the further Sum'e of two hundred
and fifty pounds to be paid her within two yeares after my
decease. Item I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Mrs
Sarah Fulke the summe of one thousand pounds lawfull
money of England to be paid her on the day of her marriage
Provided she marry with the consent of my said wife and of
my ffather Mr. Pawlin and Doctor Irish or any two of them
my wife being one (if she be then living) but if my said Daughter
shall marry without such consent then I doe give and bequeath
five hundred pounds part of the said sum'e of one thousand
pounds unto and amongst all the children of my said Daughter
Cocks which shall be living at the time of her said marriage
share and share alike And untill my said Daughter Sarah shall
marry I give and bequeath unto her the yearly sum'e of fifty
pounds free from all taxes and deductions whatsoever to be
paid unto her by quarterly payments at or on the ffeasts or
dayes of payment aforesaid the first payment to begin and to
be made upon such of the said dayes as shall first come and be
after my decease with payment whereof I charge my messuages
lands tenements and hereditaments as aforesaid. Item I give
unto the poor of the parish of St Mary aforesaid or of such

other parish within the said City as my said Executrixes
shall think fitt the sume of five pounds to be distributed by them
in such manner as they shall think fitt. Item I give & bequeath
unto my Grand Daughter Dorothy Cocks the summe of Ten
pounds lawfull money of England to be paid within six months
after my decease Desiring that the same may be placed out at
intrest for her till she shall attaine the age of one and twenty
yeares And I doe appoint the aforesaid yearly sum'e of thirty
pounds herein before given to my said Son John shall (after the
death and decease of my said wife) be paid unto the said Doctor
Cocks and Anne his wife and the Survivour of them their heires
Executors or Administrators during the life of my said Son John
to be by them disposed of for the maintenance and benefitt of my
said Son. Item my express will is that as often as any of my
leasehold Estates shall want renewing of the Grand LandLords
from whome they are holden be from time time (at the usuall ori'le sic
and accustomed times[)] renewed by my Executrixes and that all
charges of such renewing be raised and paid out of the premisses
soe to be renewed as aforesaid and that all my just debts and
funerall charges be fully paid and discharged. Item I hereby
nominate and appoint my said wife my ffather Pawlin Doctor
Irish and Doctor Cocks Trustees and Overseers of this my will
desiring them their heires and Assignes to see the same
punctually performed and for their care and paines therein to
be taken I give to each of them the sume of ten pounds of lawfull
money of England to be paid them within six months after
my decease. and I doe will that my said Trustees and Overseers
aforesaid shall and may from time to time deduct and keepe
out of my reall and personall Estate soe much money as shall
be sufficient to reimburse them for what expences or damages
they shall sustaine by reason or meanes of the trust I doe hereby
repose in them. Provided and my will is that in case my said
Daughter Sarah shall dye before she shall marry then I doe
hereby give unto all the children of my said Daughter Cocks who
shall be then living whatsoever I have hereby given unto my
said Daughter Sarah and to their heires Executors & Administrat’rs
to be equally divided betweene them. Item I hereby nominate
constitute appoint and ordaine my said dear wife and Daughter
Cocks joint Executors of this my last Will and Testament provided
that in case my said Daughter Sarah marry with such consent
as aforesaid and have any child that upon the birth of such child
my said Daughter Sarah shall be and become one of my Execut’rs
with my said wife and Daughter Cox, In witness whereof I
have to this my Will contained in two sheets of paper to each
sheete thereof sett my hand and seale the day and yeare first
above written. // John Fulke. Signed sealed published & declared
by the said John Fulke to be his last Will and Testament in
the presence of us who subscribed our names in the presence
of the said Testator. James Thompson William Lydall, Fran: Clarke

Probatum fuit hu’mo’i Testamentum apud London

coram ven’li et Egregio viro D'no Richardo Raines Milite
Legum Doctore Curiae Praerogativae Cantuariensis Mag’ro
Custode sive Commissario l’time constituto vicesimo septimo
die mensis Octobris Anno D’ni Mill'imo Septingen'mo quarto
Juramentis Sarae Fulke Relictae dicti defuncti et Annae Cocks
(ux' Roberti Cox S.T.P) filiae dicti defuncti et Executricum in
dicto Testamento nominat' Quibus commissa fuit adm'strac'o'
omnium et singulorum bonorum jurium et creditorum dicti
defuncti de bene et fideliter administrando eadem ad Sancta
Dei Evangelia (vigore Commissionis) Jurat ./.

Added in the right margin in 1719 (fifteen years after the will was proved)
[On 18 September 1706 his daughter Sarah Fulke married Dr William Baddiford of Exeter College, so her quarterly payment as outlined in the Will would have ceased]

Probatum Londini etc? Coram D'no ____
Decimo quinto die Mensis Decembris? Anno
D'ni 1719 Juram'to Sarae Baddiford (uxoris?
Gulielmi Baddiford) filiae dicti def’ci et?
alter__ Execut' juxta tabulas Testamenti
substituti?
Cui &c de bene &c ___ &c Commis'
Jurat.